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1\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5169\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u758a\u52a0\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u4e09\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5728\u72c4\u62c9\u514b\u7b26\u865f\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u70ba |0&gt;\u3001|1&gt; \u548c |2&gt;\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u72c0\u614b\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5728 qutrit \u4e2d\u64cd\u63a7\u548c\u7de8\u78bc\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u8acb\u60f3\u60f3\u96fb\u71c8\u958b\u95dc\u3002\u5728\u53e4\u5178\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b - \u958b\u555f\u6216\u95dc\u9589 (0 \u6216 1)\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u4e16\u754c\u88e1\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143 (qubits) \u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143 (qutrits)\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u958b\u555f\u6216\u95dc\u9589\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u60f3\u50cf\u4e00\u4e0b\u9084\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u958b\u95dc\u8655\u65bc\u958b\u555f\u8207\u95dc\u9589\u7684\u4e2d\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u7a2e\u984d\u5916\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u70ba\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u70ba\u91cf\u5b50\u8a08\u7b97\u548c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8655\u7406\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u596e\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Qutrit \u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd<\/h3>\n<div data-body>\n<p>Qutrits \u64c1\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u540c\u985e\u7684 qubit\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b\u53ef\u4f9b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0cQutrits \u6709\u6f5b\u529b\u651c\u5e36\u6bd4\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u66f4\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u70ba\u589e\u5f37\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u901a\u8a0a\u5354\u5b9a\u548c\u7cfe\u932f\u6280\u8853\u6253\u958b\u4e86\u5927\u9580\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u60f3\u50cf\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u53ea\u6709\u5169\u500b\u7b26\u865f\uff080 \u548c 1\uff09\u7684\u4e8c\u9032\u5236\u78bc\u4f86\u50b3\u9001\u8a0a\u606f\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u9019\u7d44\u6709\u9650\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u50b3\u9054\u4e00\u4e9b\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f46\u60f3\u60f3\u770b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7531\u4e09\u500b\u7b26\u865f\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u64f4\u5145\u5b57\u6bcd\u8868\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>qutrit \u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u8a08\u7b97\uff0c\u5b83\u9084\u5f71\u97ff\u5149\u5b78\u901a\u8a0a\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u8cc7\u6599\u50b3\u8f38\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u3002\u900f\u904e\u5229\u7528\u6d89\u53ca qutrits \u7684\u57fa\u65bc\u7cfe\u7e8f\u7684\u901a\u8a0a\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u65e8\u5728\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u7dad\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u4f86\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u50b3\u8f38\u3002\u9019\u5c07\u5c0d\u5149\u7e96\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u8a0a\u7db2\u8def\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u7522\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e2\u7136\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u63a2\u8a0e\u904e\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f qutrit \u53ca\u5176\u5c6c\u6027\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3 qutrit \u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u904b\u7b97\u7684\u5f37\u5927\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u904b\u7528\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u91cf\u5b50\u904b\u7b97\u4e2d\u7684 Qutrits<\/h2>\n<div data-body>\n<p>\u91cf\u5b50\u904b\u7b97\u662f\u5229\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u5c16\u7aef\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u5b83\u4f9d\u8cf4\u65bc\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143 (qubits) \u4f5c\u70ba\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u5efa\u69cb\u5143\u4ef6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u9032\u5c55\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u9032\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86 <em>qutrits<\/em>\uff0c\u4e09\u5c64\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002Qutrits \u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u7684\u4e8c\u9032\u4f4d\u672c\u8cea\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u984d\u5916\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u64f4\u5927\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u904b\u7b97\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u901a\u904e\u758a\u52a0\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u6642\u5b58\u5728\u65bc 0 \u548c 1 \u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u8207\u6b64\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u6642\u4f54\u64da 0\u30011 \u548c 2 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\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6311\u6230\u548c\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u8207\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8655\u7406\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u9019\u4e9b\u4e09\u5c64\u7cfb\u7d71\u9700\u8981\u77ad\u89e3\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u904b\u7b97\u3002Qutrits \u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u9598\u9580\u5be6\u4f5c\u6d89\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528 3\u00d73 \u55ae\u5143\u77e9\u9663\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u5728\u6b64\u9ad8\u7dad\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u65cb\u8f49\u548c\u76f8\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e2\u7136\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86 qutrits \u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u904b\u7b97\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6df1\u5165\u77ad\u89e3\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u61c9\u7528\u548c\u6f5b\u5728\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u61c9\u7528\u8207\u6f5b\u5728\u7528\u9014<\/h3>\n<div data-body>\n<p>Qutrits \u70ba\u8de8\u5b78\u79d1\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u548c\u9032\u6b65\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u524d\u666f\u5149\u660e\u7684\u9014\u5f91\u3002\u984d\u5916\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u5c64\u7d1a\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u66f4\u9ad8\u8907\u96dc\u6027\uff0c\u70ba\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u65b0\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u6253\u958b\u4e86\u5927\u9580 <strong>\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u8a0a<\/strong>, <strong>\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78<\/strong>\u4ee5\u53ca <strong>\u91cf\u5b50\u6a21\u64ec<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u5728 <strong>\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u8a0a<\/strong>\u8207\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7dad\u5ea6\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u50b3\u8f38\u3002\u9019\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5fb9\u5e95\u6539\u8b8a\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 <em>\u91cf\u5b50\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def<\/em>\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u8a0a\u548c\u9577\u8ddd\u96e2\u7e8f\u7d50\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u5730\u5be6\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a66\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u77ac\u9593\u50b3\u9001\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u6599\u5230\u6975\u9060\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u4fdd\u8cc7\u6599\u4e0d\u6703\u88ab\u622a\u53d6\u6216\u7ac4\u6539\u3002\u4ee5 Qutrit \u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u8a0a\u7cfb\u7d71\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5be6\u73fe\u9019\u4e00\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728 <strong>\u91cf\u5b50\u6a21\u64ec<\/strong>qutrits \u64f4\u5c55\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u7a7a\u9593\u53ef\u70ba\u7269\u7406\u73fe\u8c61\u5efa\u7acb\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u77ad\u89e3\u5206\u5b50\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u4fdd\u771f\u5ea6\u548c\u7cbe\u78ba\u5ea6\u6a21\u64ec\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u672c\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 qutrits <strong>\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78<\/strong> \u4e5f\u6709\u671b\u589e\u5f37\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ee5 qutrit \u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u73fe\u4ee3\u52a0\u5bc6\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u9019\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b89\u5168\u8cc7\u6599\u50b3\u8f38\u548c\u96b1\u79c1\u6b0a\u4fdd\u8b77\u7b49\u61c9\u7528\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86 qutrits \u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6f5b\u5728\u61c9\u7528\u548c\u7528\u9014\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u628a\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u8f49\u79fb\u5230 qutrit \u88dd\u7f6e\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u767c\u5c55\u548c\u5275\u65b0\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>Nisbet-Jones \u7b49\u4eba\u5728 2013 \u5e74\u9032\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5149\u5b50\u9846\u7c92\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u88fd\u5099\u548c\u6309\u9700\u8f38\u9001\u3002<\/li>\n<li>2020 \u5e74\uff0cYurtalan \u7b49\u4eba\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u8d85\u5c0e qutrit \u4e2d\u5be6\u73fe\u4e86 Walsh-Hadamard Gate\uff0c\u63a8\u9032\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u91cf\u5b50\u6280\u8853\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Fischer \u7b49\u4eba\u5728 2023 \u5e74\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u9032\u5c55\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u901a\u7528\u7684\u8de8\u5b50\uff08\u5305\u62ec qutrits\uff09\u908f\u8f2f\u9598\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u63a8\u9032\u4e86\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u904b\u7b97\u4e2d\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8207\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cQutrits \u64c1\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u70ba\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u8a0a\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u6a21\u64ec\u7684\u9032\u6b65\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u596e\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u8a0a\u9818\u57df\u4e2d\uff0cQutrits \u53ef\u5be6\u73fe\u66f4\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u50b3\u8f38\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u5730\u5be6\u73fe\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u8a0a\u548c\u9577\u8ddd\u96e2\u7cfe\u7e8f\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5fb9\u5e95\u6539\u8b8a\u91cf\u5b50\u7db2\u969b\u7db2\u8def\u7b49\u6280\u8853\u3002\u4ee5 Qutrit \u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u8a0a\u7cfb\u7d71\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u77ac\u9593\u8de8\u8d8a\u9059\u9060\u8ddd\u96e2\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u50b3\u9001\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u6a21\u64ec\u4e2d\uff0cQutrits \u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0d\u7269\u7406\u73fe\u8c61\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u70ba\u5206\u5b50\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b78\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u9ad8\u4fdd\u771f\u5ea6\u548c\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u6a21\u64ec\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u3002Qutrits \u4e5f\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u589e\u5f37\u91cf\u5b50\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5176\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c0d\u5bc6\u78bc\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u3002\u7e3d\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ee5 Qutrit 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data-body>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6230\u5728\u65bc\u5982\u4f55\u9054\u5230\u9ad8\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\u8207\u7a69\u5b9a\u5ea6\u4f86\u64cd\u63a7 qutrit \u72c0\u614b\u3002\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u5df2\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u958b\u767c\u7684\u5169\u5c64\u7d1a\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\uff0c\u4e09\u5c64\u7d1a\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u984d\u5916\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u3002\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u7dad\u6301\u591a\u80fd\u7d1a\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u9700\u8981\u5148\u9032\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u8853\u548c\u932f\u8aa4\u7de9\u89e3\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8207\u53ea\u73a9\u5169\u500b\u7403\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b83\u60f3\u50cf\u6210\u73a9\u591a\u500b\u7403\u3002\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u7cbe\u78ba\u5ea6\u3001\u5354\u8abf\u6027\u548c\u5e73\u8861\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u969c\u7919\u662f\u64f4\u5927\u4ee5 qutrit 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\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u4ed4\u7d30\u8003\u616e\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7368\u7279\u7279\u6027\u548c\u9650\u5236\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u9700\u8981\u958b\u767c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u4fee\u6b63\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u56e0\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5118\u7ba1\u9762\u81e8\u9019\u4e9b\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u548c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u4ecd\u6c7a\u5fc3\u514b\u670d\u9019\u4e9b\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u91cb\u653e\u4ee5 qutrit \u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u88dd\u7f6e\u6240\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u596e\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Qutrits \u7684\u672a\u4f86\uff1a\u6a5f\u6703\u8207\u969c\u7919<\/h2>\n<div data-body>\n<p>\u96a8\u8457\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u8207\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7a76 Qutrits \u7684\u767c\u5c55\u8207\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u65e2\u6709\u8457\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u7684\u6a5f\u9047\uff0c\u4e5f\u9762\u81e8\u8457\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002Qutrits \u64c1\u6709\u4e09\u5c64\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc\u540c\u985e\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5132\u5b58\u8207\u8655\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u9019\u70ba\u63a8\u9032\u91cf\u5b50\u904b\u7b97\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u8853\u61c9\u7528\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u596e\u7684\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>qutrits \u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6a5f\u6703\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u8a08\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u3002\u57fa\u65bc qutrit \u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u80fd\u5920\u5132\u5b58\u548c\u8655\u7406\u6bd4\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u5143\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8655\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0a\u7372\u5f97\u6307\u6578\u7d1a\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u8a66\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u76ee\u524d\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5c31\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u70ba\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78\u3001\u512a\u5316\u554f\u984c\u548c\u85e5\u7269\u767c\u73fe\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u5e36\u4f86\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u9032\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u5230\u52a0\u5bc6\u5b78\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u70ba\u52a0\u5bc6\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u9019\u80fd\u5920\u5be6\u73fe\u66f4\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u62b5\u6297\u91cf\u5b50\u96fb\u8166\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u653b\u64ca\u3002\u900f\u904e\u5229\u7528 qutrits 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\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u63a8\u52d5\u6211\u5011\u9032\u5165\u8a08\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u79d1\u5b78\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u65b0\u6642\u4ee3\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u7e7c\u7e8c\u63ed\u958b\u9019\u4e9b\u4e09\u5c64\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u9762\u7d17\u548c\u80fd\u529b\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u596e\u7684\u6642\u523b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8e0f\u5165\u91cf\u5b50\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8b8a\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u770b\u4f3c\u96e3\u4ee5\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u8b8a\u70ba\u771f\u5be6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u4e8c\u9032\u4f4d\u904b\u7b97\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u53d7\u5230\u4ee4\u4eba\u8208\u596e\u7684\u65b0\u4f86\u8005\uff1aQutrit \u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/quantumaieu.com\/zh\/%e4%bb%80%e9%ba%bc%e6%98%af-qutrit-%e4%b8%89%e5%b1%a4%e9%87%8f%e5%ad%90%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1%e8%a7%a3%e9%87%8b\/\">\u7e7c\u7e8c\u95b1\u8b80 <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;What Is A Qutrit: The Three-Level Quantum System Explained&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":505421,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-505420","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-quantum-computing"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quantumaieu.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/505420","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quantumaieu.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quantumaieu.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quantumaieu.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quantumaieu.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=505420"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/quantumaieu.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/505420\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quantumaieu.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/505421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quantumaieu.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=505420"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quantumaieu.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=505420"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quantumaieu.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=505420"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}